"σάνδαλον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σάνδαλον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /sán.da.lon/, /ˈsan.da.lon/, /ˈsan.da.lon/, /sán.da.lon/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈsan.da.lon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈsan.da.lon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈsan.da.lon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈsan.da.lon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Likely from Pre-Greek or some other foreign source, in view of the alternation "νδ/μβ". Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|σάνδᾰλον|σανδάλου|n|second}} σάνδᾰλον • (sándalon) n (genitive σανδάλου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|σάνδᾰλον|ου}} Forms: σάνδᾰλον [canonical], sándalon [romanization], σανδάλου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ σάνδᾰλον [nominative, singular], τὼ σανδᾰ́λω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ σάνδᾰλᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ σανδᾰ́λου [genitive, singular], τοῖν σανδᾰ́λοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν σανδᾰ́λων [genitive, plural], τῷ σανδᾰ́λῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν σανδᾰ́λοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς σανδᾰ́λοις [dative, plural], τὸ σάνδᾰλον [accusative, singular], τὼ σανδᾰ́λω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ σάνδᾰλᾰ [accusative, plural], σάνδᾰλον [singular, vocative], σανδᾰ́λω [dual, vocative], σάνδᾰλᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. A sandal Categories (topical): Footwear
    Sense id: en-σάνδαλον-grc-noun-tZyY5UZW Disambiguation of Footwear: 99 1
  2. A flat fish similar to ψῆττα (psêtta) Categories (lifeform): Fish
    Sense id: en-σάνδαλον-grc-noun-CijZrpgP Disambiguation of Fish: 1 99 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 7 93 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 97
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: σάμβαλον (sámbalon) [Aeolic]
Derived forms: ἀσάνδαλος (asándalos), γυμνοσάνδαλος (gumnosándalos), μονοσάνδαλος (monosándalos), σανδάλιον (sandálion), σανδαλίς (sandalís), σανδαλίσκος (sandalískos), σανδαλοθήκη (sandalothḗkē), σανδαλώδης (sandalṓdēs), ὑποσάνδαλος (huposándalos), χαλκοσάνδαλος (khalkosándalos), χρυσεοσάνδαλος (khruseosándalos), χρυσοσάνδαλος (khrusosándalos)

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "asándalos",
      "word": "ἀσάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "gumnosándalos",
      "word": "γυμνοσάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "monosándalos",
      "word": "μονοσάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sandálion",
      "word": "σανδάλιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sandalís",
      "word": "σανδαλίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sandalískos",
      "word": "σανδαλίσκος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sandalothḗkē",
      "word": "σανδαλοθήκη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sandalṓdēs",
      "word": "σανδαλώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "huposándalos",
      "word": "ὑποσάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khalkosándalos",
      "word": "χαλκοσάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khruseosándalos",
      "word": "χρυσεοσάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "khrusosándalos",
      "word": "χρυσοσάνδαλος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Pre-Greek or some other foreign source, in view of the alternation \"νδ/μβ\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σάνδᾰλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sándalon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σανδάλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σάνδᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò sándalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σανδᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ sandálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σάνδᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sándala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σανδᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû sandálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σανδᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sandáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σανδᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn sandálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σανδᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sandálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σανδᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sandáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σανδᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs sandálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σάνδᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò sándalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σανδᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ sandálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σάνδᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sándala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάνδᾰλον",
      "roman": "sándalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σανδᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "sandálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάνδᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "sándala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σάνδᾰλον",
        "2": "σανδάλου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σάνδᾰλον • (sándalon) n (genitive σανδάλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σάνδᾰλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "grc:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A sandal"
      ],
      "id": "en-σάνδαλον-grc-noun-tZyY5UZW",
      "links": [
        [
          "sandal",
          "sandal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 99",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "grc:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A flat fish similar to ψῆττα (psêtta)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σάνδαλον-grc-noun-CijZrpgP",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "ψῆττα",
          "ψῆττα#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sán.da.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.da.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.da.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sán.da.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.da.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.da.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.da.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.da.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sámbalon",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "σάμβαλον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάνδαλον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "grc:Fish",
    "grc:Footwear"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "asándalos",
      "word": "ἀσάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gumnosándalos",
      "word": "γυμνοσάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "monosándalos",
      "word": "μονοσάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sandálion",
      "word": "σανδάλιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sandalís",
      "word": "σανδαλίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sandalískos",
      "word": "σανδαλίσκος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sandalothḗkē",
      "word": "σανδαλοθήκη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sandalṓdēs",
      "word": "σανδαλώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huposándalos",
      "word": "ὑποσάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khalkosándalos",
      "word": "χαλκοσάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khruseosándalos",
      "word": "χρυσεοσάνδαλος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khrusosándalos",
      "word": "χρυσοσάνδαλος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely from Pre-Greek or some other foreign source, in view of the alternation \"νδ/μβ\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σάνδᾰλον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sándalon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σανδάλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σάνδᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò sándalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σανδᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ sandálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σάνδᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sándala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ σανδᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû sandálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σανδᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sandáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σανδᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn sandálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ σανδᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi sandálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σανδᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn sandáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς σανδᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs sandálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ σάνδᾰλον",
      "roman": "tò sándalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σανδᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ sandálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ σάνδᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "tà sándala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάνδᾰλον",
      "roman": "sándalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σανδᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "sandálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σάνδᾰλᾰ",
      "roman": "sándala",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σάνδᾰλον",
        "2": "σανδάλου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "σάνδᾰλον • (sándalon) n (genitive σανδάλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σάνδᾰλον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A sandal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sandal",
          "sandal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A flat fish similar to ψῆττα (psêtta)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "ψῆττα",
          "ψῆττα#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sán.da.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.da.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.da.lon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sán.da.lon/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.da.lon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.da.lon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.da.lon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsan.da.lon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "sámbalon",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "σάμβαλον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σάνδαλον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σάνδαλον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.